{"id":79,"date":"2022-06-30T15:50:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T12:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/?page_id=79"},"modified":"2022-06-30T16:01:01","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T13:01:01","slug":"silver","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/?page_id=79","title":{"rendered":"Ottoman Silver Marks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>CONTENT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ABBREVIATIONS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/silverpreface.htm\">PREFACE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TU\u011eRA AND SILVERMARKS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Tu\u011fra<\/li><li>Composition of the tu\u011fra<\/li><li>Other marks<\/li><li>Tu\u011fra on coins Tu\u011fra on silver ware<\/li><li>Positioning of silver marks<\/li><li>Tu\u011fra on weights<\/li><li>Foreign marks on Ottoman silver<\/li><li>Ottoman marks on foreign silver ware<\/li><li>Why Ottoman silver ware so rarely survived<\/li><li>Silver marks not encountered on any articles<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/40-41.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/40-41.jpg\">Imperial tu\u011fra on silver ware<\/a><\/li><li>Counterfeit tu\u011fra marks<\/li><li>Assaying and the SAH mark<\/li><li>Silver standards and marks<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/64-65.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/64-65.jpg\">Gold standards and marks<\/a><\/li><li>Silver ingot marks<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>MAKERS\u2019 MARKS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Silversmiths<\/li><li>Silver divit makers<\/li><li>Positioning of makers\u2019 marks on divit and inkwells<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/78-79.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/78-79.jpg\">Inscriptions and decoration inside inkwell lids<\/a><\/li><li>Spoon makers<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/90-91.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/90-91.jpg\">Makers listed by town<\/a><\/li><li>Divit and inkwell makers<\/li><li>Silver divit makers<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>ASSAY OFFICES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/114-115.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/114-115.jpg\">Tu\u011fra marks used at the assay offices<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>SILVER WARE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/152-153.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/152-153.jpg\">Silver Pen-Case<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/246-247.jpg\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/246-247.jpg\">Tobacco Case<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>APPENDIX<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DOCUMENTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Ottoman sultans and their reigns<\/li><li>List of silversmiths<\/li><li>List of goldsmiths<\/li><li>List of silversmiths in the register of the Bostanc\u0131ba\u015f\u0131<\/li><li>List of silversmiths, goldsmiths, gilders, engravers, m\u0131hlay\u0131c\u0131 (craftsmen who did studded jewel work), gold thread makers, silver sheet makers, and sadek\u00e2r (makers of undecorated gold or silver ware) who paid tax to the Armenian Patriarchate in 1872<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>INDEX<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CONTENT ABBREVIATIONS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PREFACE TU\u011eRA AND SILVERMARKS Tu\u011fra Composition of the tu\u011fra Other marks Tu\u011fra on coins Tu\u011fra on silver ware Positioning of silver marks Tu\u011fra on weights Foreign marks on Ottoman silver Ottoman marks on foreign silver ware Why Ottoman silver ware so rarely survived Silver marks not encountered on any articles Imperial tu\u011fra [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-no-separators","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-79","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91,"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions\/91"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/kurkman.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}